What would you reckon is the most dangerous
wild animal that is waiting for your dog on the trail? Bears?
Wolves? Snakes? How about porcupines?
The docile porcupine is slow-moving and
easy to catch. Wouldn't you be too if you were covered with a
coast of sharp quills? The porcupine is actually a rodent, the
world's fourth largest. It is a good climber and is found in
forest across temperate climates throughout America and Canada
but can also be found in desert scrubland.
A balled-up porcupine is a magnet for
a curious dog. And a disaster in the waiting if he catches one.
If your dog gets quilled try to pull out the sharp quills with
whatever tool is available (if you are near home or car, a pair
of pliers is your best bet). If you cannot extricate the quill,
do not cut it. When cut, the barbed portion of the quill imbedded
under the skin is likely to swell, making complete removal extremely
difficult.
If you cannot get the quill out, seek
professional help as quickly as possible. Try and prevent your
dog from rubbing the affected area as this will push the quills
in deeper. Easier said than done. The veterinarian will probably
anesthesize your dog to accomplish the taks and treat the wound
with anti-biotics. If you do alot of hiking in porcupine territory
and are worried about your dog's chasing a porcupine you can
carry mild tranquilizer tablets.
Like any trail hazard the best solution
is prevention - keep your dog in sight and under control.
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